Papal States (1678) 4 scudi d'oro Fr-154
This specimen was lot 3198 in Künker sale 264 (Osnabrück, June 2015), where it sold for €5,500 (about US$7,105 including buyer's fees). The catalog description[1] noted,
"KIRCHENSTAAT/VATIKAN Innocenz XI. 1676-1689. Quadrupla AN III (1678/1679), Rom. Brustbild r. in geistlichem Ornat//Die personifizierte unbefleckte Empfängnis sitzt v. v. in Strahlenkranz auf Wolken und Regenbogen, unten das mit dem Kardinalshut bedeckte Wappen Corsini. GOLD. Von großer Seltenheit. Henkelspur, Felder und Rand bearbeitet, sehr schön. (Papal States, Innocent XI, 1676-89, quadrupla of the year III (1678-79), Rome mint. Bust right in ornate vestments; reverse: The allegorical Immaculate Conception sitting in an aureole on clouds and rainbows, below: the cardinal's hat and the Corsini arms. Very rare, mounted, tooled in fields and on edge, very fine.)"
This denomination was the largest gold coin issued by the pope during the seventeenth century. Called a quadrupla scudi d'oro, it was about 4% lighter than a similar four ducats. The photo in the SCWC shows an example of KM 288 from the prior reign.
Recorded mintage: unknown but rare.
Specification: 13.44 g, 0.917 fine gold, this specimen 13.28 g.
Catalog reference: Ber-2066, Fr-154; Muntoni 1, KM 404.
- [1]Künker Münzauktionen und Goldhandel, Catalog 264, Gold coins | Russian Coins and Medals | German Coins after 1871, Osnabrück: Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co., AG, 2015.
- Berman, Allen G., Papal Coins, South Salem, NY: Attic Books, 1991.
- Francesco Muntoni, Le Monete del Papi e Degli Stati Pontifici, 4 vols. Rome: P & P Santamaria, 1973.
- Cuhaj, George S., and Thomas Michael, Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1601-1700, 6th ed., Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 2014.
- Friedberg, Arthur L. and Ira S. Friedberg, Gold Coins of the World, From Ancient Times to the Present, 9th ed., Clifton, NJ: Coin and Currency Institute, 2017.
Link to:
- (1667-69) quadrupla d'oro, Rome mint
- 1676 mezzo grosso, sede vacante
- 1676 grosso, sede vacante
- 1676 testone, sede vacante
- 1676 testone, "SVB·TVVM PRAESIDIUM", Innocent XI
- (1676) quadrupla d'oro, "SVB TVVM PRAESIDIUM"
- (1678) giulio, year III, GRESSVS·MEOS·DIRIGE·
- (1678) testone, NOLITE COR APPONERE in palm wreath
- (1678) piastra, year III, VENTI·ET·MARE·OBEDIVNT·EI
- (1679) giulio, year IV, MODICVM IVSTO
- 1680 piastra
- 1694 quadrupla
- Coins and currency dated 1678
- return to coins of the Papal States