Mainz 1675-ICD 60 kreuzer KM-140
This specimen was lot 4748 in Künker sale 386 (Osnabrück, March 2023), where it sold for €650 (about US$840 including buyer's fees). The catalog description[1] noted,
"MAINZ, ERZBISTUM, Damian Hartard von der Leyen, 1675-1678. Gulden (60 Kreuzer) 1675, ICD, Erfurt. Äußerst selten. Sehr schön. (archbishopric of Mainz, Damian Hartard von der Leyen, 1675-78, gulden or sixty kreuzer of 1675, Erfurt mint. Very scarce, very fine.)"
The archbishops of Mainz were prolific issuers of gold coins in the late middle ages but output dropped in the late fifteenth century, never to recover. After the Thirty Years War, the thaler rose from 72 to ninety kreuzers. Many princes responded in the 1670's by issuing the gulden at its old value of sixty kreuzer or two-thirds of a thaler. The archbishops issued gulden in many styles (KM 121, 123, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 163, 179, 201) of which this issue of 1675 is the seventh.
Recorded mintage: unknown.
Specification: silver, this specimen 18.85 g.
Catalog reference: KM 140, Dav-654; Slg. Walther 366; Slg. Pick -; Leitzmann -.
- Craig, William D., Germanic Coinages: Charlemagne through Wilhelm II, Mountain View, CA: 1954.
- Cuhaj, George S., and Thomas Michael, Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1601-1700, 6th ed., Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 2014.
- Davenport, John S., Silver Gulden, 1559-1763, Frankfurt am Main, Numismatischer Verlag P. N. Schulten, 1982.
- [1]Künker, Fritz Rudolf, Horst-Rudiger Künker, Ulrich Künker and Andreas Kaiser, Katalog 386: Brakteaten | Mainz | Bibliothek Prof. Dr. Niklot Klüßendorf | Mittelalter und Neuzeit | Goldprägungen | Deutsche Münzen ab 1871, Osnabrück: Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co., AG, 2023.
Link to:
- Mainz 1674-MF albus struck in gold
- 1674-MF 60 kreuzer = gulden
- 1674-MF thaler
- 1674-MF double thaler
- 1675-MF 30 kreuzer, Lothar Friedrich von Metternich-Burscheid
- 1675-MF 30 kreuzer, Damian Hartard von der Leyen
- 1675-MF 60 kreuzer, Lothar Friedrich von Metternich-Burscheid
- 1675-MF 60 kreuzer, Damian Hartard von der Leyen
- 1675-ICD 60 kreuzer, Damian Hartard von der Leyen, ERFFURT on reverse
- 1676-MF 60 kreuzer = gulden
- 1676-MF thaler
- 1676-MF double thaler
- Coins and currency dated 1675