France 1723-G louis d'or

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Heritage sale 61259, lot 99125
H61259-99125r.jpg

This specimen was lot 99125 in Heritage sale 61259 (Dallas, TX, February 2022), where it sold for $2,160. The catalog description[1] noted, "France: Extremely Rare 1723 Poitiers Mirliton - Only the Second We Have Seen, Louis XV gold Louis d'Or Mirliton 1723-G AU Details (Saltwater Damage) NGC, Poitiers mint. Short palms variety. From the 1725 Le Chameau shipwreck. A seldom-offered mint, presenting deeply-engraved motifs with a few adjustment marks and a marigold tone. Apparently missing from the 1971 Parke-Bernet sale, we are aware of only a single other specimen coming to auction in recent decades--the Partrick piece, an UNC Details which brought $2,160 in our March 2021 sale #61202. Sunk off the cost of Nova Scotia in 1725, the Le Chameau was transporting supplies to the New France (Canada), making a routine voyage when a storm blew it onto rocks. An unsuccessful attempt to recover the cargo was made in 1726, with the trove only being discovered in 1965, becoming one of the most substantial treasures ever found in the country. Ex. John J. Ford, Jr. Collection, Part XIII (Stack's January 2006, Lot 393)." The specimen shown is a louis d'or Mirliton, palmes courtes, struck at the Poitiers mint (mintmark "G") during the minority of king Louis XV. This type was struck 1723 only but from twenty-seven mints. It would be extremely rare but for a quantity recovered in 1965 from the wreck of Le Chameau, a French troopship discovered off the coast of Nova Scotia. This type was superseded by the louis d'or Mirliton, palmes longues, struck 1723-25. That coin in turn was superseded by the louis d'or aux lunettes, struck 1726-40.

Recorded mintage: 22,932 plus a few louis d'or aux 2 L.

Specification: 6.52 g, 0.917 fine gold, 22-23 mm diameter, reeded edge, designed by Norbert Roëttiers.

Catalog reference: Dr/4 № 798, Dr/2 № 537, KM-Unl., Fr-459, Gad-338 (unpriced), Dupl-1638A, L4L-465 (R5).

Source:

  • Droulers, Frédéric, Répertoire General des Monnaies de Louis XIII à Louis XVI (1610-1792), 4e édition. Paris: AFPN, 2009.
  • Duplessy, Jean, Les Monnaies Françaises Royales de Hugues Capet à Louis XVI (987-1793), Tome II, 2e édition, Paris: Maison Platt, 1999.
  • Friedberg, Arthur L. and Ira S. Friedberg, Gold Coins of the World, From Ancient Times to the Present, 9th ed., Clifton, NJ: Coin and Currency Institute, 2017.
  • Gadoury, Victor, Monnaies Royales Françaises, 1610-1792, 5me éd., Monaco: Éditions Victor Gadoury, 2018.
  • Michael, Thomas, Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1701-1800, 7th ed., Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 2016.
  • [1]Cristiano Bierrenbach, Warren Tucker and Sam Spiegel, The Long Island Collection of French Coins Showcase Auction #61259, Dallas, TX: Heritage Auction Galleries, 2022.

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