Tournai 1655 patagon Dav-4470
This specimen was lot 645 in Jean Elsen sale 115 (Brussels, December 2012) where it sold for €700 (about US$1,068 including buyer's fees). The catalog description[1] noted,
"TOURNAI, Seigneurie, Philippe IV (1621-1665), AR patagon, 1655, Droit: Croix de Bourgogne sous une couronne, portant le bijou de la Toison d'or. Revers: Ecu couronné, entouré du collier de la Toison d'or. Rare dans cette qualité. Ex HSA 1398. Superbe. (lordship of Tournai, Philip IV (1621-65), silver patagon of 1655. Obverse: Burgundian cross below a crown, with the jewels of the Order of the Golden Fleece. Reverse: crowned arms, Order of the Golden Fleece around. Rare in this quality, extremely fine.)"
Patagons were issued in the Spanish Netherlands and associated states (including the bishopric of Liège and Franche Comte) during the seventeenth century, where they competed with French écus, German talers and Dutch daalders and ducatons. The type shown here was struck at the Antwerp mint 1622-65 (hand mintmark), at Arras 1623-35 and Tournai 1621-65. A very similar coin was struck for Flanders (Dav-4464). The SCWC notes the Flemish issues as the most common, followed by the Brabant issue, tho none are plentiful today. The series is plagued by bad planchets and poor strikes, reducing their appeal to collectors.
Recorded mintage: unknown.
Specification: 28.10 g, .875 fine silver; this specimen is 28.01 g.
Catalog reference: G.H., 329-9; Delm-300; Hoc, 550, Dav-4470, KM A42.
- Cuhaj, George S., and Thomas Michael, Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1601-1700, 6th ed., Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 2014.
- Davenport, John S., European Crowns, 1600-1700, Galesburg, IL, 1974.
- van Gelder, H. Enno, and Marcel Hoc, Les Monnaies des pays-Bas Bourguignons et Espagnols, 1434-1713, Amsterdam, J. Schulman, 1960, with supplement of 1964.
- [1]Elsen, Philippe, et al., Vente Publique 115: Collection Huntington, Brussels: Jean Elsen et ses Fils, S.A., 2012.
Link to:
- 1654 demi-patagon
- Brabant 1654 patagon, Brussels mint
- Flanders 1654 patagon
- 1654 patagon
- Brabant 1655 patagon, Antwerp mint
- Brabant 1655 patagon, Brussels mint
- Flanders 1655 patagon
- 1656 souverain d'or
- 1656 patagon
- Flanders 1669 2 patagon Dav-4493, Charles II
- Coins and currency dated 1655
- return to coins of Netherlands, Spanish