Brabant 1568(s) rijksdaalder Dav-8640

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Jean Elsen sale 158, lot 509

This specimen was lot 509 in Jean Elsen sale 158 (Brussels, March 2024), where it sold for €380 (about US$494 including buyer's fees). The catalog description[1] noted,

"BRABANT, Duché, Philippe II (1555-1598), AR écu de Bourgogne, 1568, Maastricht. D/ Croix de Bourgogne, sous une couronne, chargée d'un briquet, accostée de la date. R/ Ecu d'Autriche-Bourgogne couronné, entouré du collier de la Toison d'or. Rare. Nettoyé. Très Beau. (duchy of Brabant, Philip II, 1555-98, silver Burgundian rijksdaalder of 1568, Maastricht mint. Obverse: a Burgundian cross under a crown, charged with a firesteel, divides the date; reverse: crowned arms of Austria-Burgundy, Order chain around. Rare, cleaned, Very Fine.)"

Brabant, originally part of the Burgundian inheritance, fell to the Hapsburgs on the death of the last duke of Burgundy in 1477. On the emperor Charles's abdication in 1555, the Hapsburg inheritance was divided between the Austrian and Spanish branches, and the Netherlands passed to Philip II, a dour and unbending Catholic. His attempts to extirpate heresy caused the northern provinces to rise in revolt and, after many years of struggle, secure their independence as the United Provinces. The southern provinces, including Brabant, remained Catholic and loyal to king Philip. This type was struck at Antwerp and Maastricht 1567-70. It had a face value of 32 sols. The Spanish Hapsburgs ruled Brabant until 1700, fending off repeated attempts by the king of France to annex it. The area is now part of Belgium.

Reported Mintage: unknown.

Specification: silver, this specimen 29,04 g.

Catalog reference: Dav-8640, G.H. 240-2; Delm-91; W. 737; VH 290.

Source:

  • Davenport, John S., European Crowns, 1484-1600, Frankfurt: Numismatischer Verlag, 1977.
  • van Gelder, H. Enno, and Marcel Hoc, Les Monnaies des pays-Bas Bourguignons et Espagnols, 1434-1713, Amsterdam, J. Schulman, 1960, with supplement of 1964.
  • [1]Elsen, Philippe, et al., Vente Publique 158, Monnaies de la Principauté de Liège, Brussels: Jean Elsen et ses Fils S.A., 2024.

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