Difference between revisions of "France 1793-A 12 deniers"
m (Text replacement - "* [[France 1793-BB 30 sols" to "* 1793 15 sols du Béarn * [[France 1793-BB 30 sols") |
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* [[France 1793-BB sol au balance|1793-BB ''sol à la balance'']] | * [[France 1793-BB sol au balance|1793-BB ''sol à la balance'']] | ||
* [[France (1793) 2 sols]] pattern | * [[France (1793) 2 sols]] pattern | ||
| + | * [[France 1793-AA 2 sols KM-621.2|1793-AA ''double sol à la balance'']] | ||
* [[France 1793-B 2 sols au balance|1793-B ''deux sols aux balances'']] | * [[France 1793-B 2 sols au balance|1793-B ''deux sols aux balances'']] | ||
* [[France 1793-BB 2 sols KM-621.4|1793-BB ''double sol à la balance'']] | * [[France 1793-BB 2 sols KM-621.4|1793-BB ''double sol à la balance'']] | ||
Revision as of 11:32, 21 October 2025
This twelve deniers, struck during the early stages of the French Revolution, before the arrest and trial of the king, was meant to supersede the sol of the ancien régime. It was struck at sixteen different mints and is very common in low grade. Many of these were produced by subcontractors outside the regular mint system; this specimen was struck at Paris but probably not at the mint. This specimen is definitely brass. Most were struck with "FRANÇOIS" on the obverse (shown here), Strasbourg with "FRANÇAIS". This type was not demonetized until 1856, explaining why few are found in nice condition.
The provisional mints of the Revolution.[1] Responding to an acute coin shortage caused by the collapse of the assignats, the National Assembly late in 1791 authorized the establishment of temporary mints to supplement the output of base metal coinage by the regular mints. These provisional mints were to be close to existing mints and supervised by mint personnel. These requirements were ignored. The following mints are known to have produced three, six and twelve denier pieces and two sols: Convent des Barnabites (in Paris, but outside the Mint), mintmark "A" with a dot; Arras, mintmark "W" with a dot; Besancon, mintmark "BB"; Clermont-Ferrand, mintmark "I" with a dot; Dijon, mintmark "D" with a dot; Metz (adjacent to the regular mint), mintmark "AA" with a dot; Roanne, mintmark "D"; and Saumur, mintmark "T" with a dot. Most of these mints were closed by the end of 1792 tho some operated into 1793.
Recorded mintage: 12,449,940.
Specification: 12.24 g, copper, bronze or brass, 28-31 mm diameter, plain edge.
Catalog reference: KM 600.1, Gad-15 ("FRANÇOIS").
- Duplessy, Jean, Les Monnaies Françaises Royales de Hugues Capet à Louis XVI (987-1793), Tome II, 2e édition, Paris: Maison Platt, 1999.
- [1]Gadoury, Victor, Monnaies Françaises, 1789-2019, 24me éd., Monaco: Éditions Victor Gadoury, 2019.
- Michael, Thomas, Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1701-1800, 7th ed., Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 2016.
Link to:
- 1792-A 12 deniers
- 1792-B 12 deniers
- 1792-BB 12 deniers, "FRANÇOIS" and "FRANÇAIS"
- 1792-D 12 deniers
- 1793-H demi-sol aux balances
- 1793-R 12 deniers
- 1793-W 12 deniers
- 1793-A sol à la balance
- 1793-AA sol à la balance
- 1793-BB sol à la balance
- France (1793) 2 sols pattern
- 1793-AA double sol à la balance
- 1793-B deux sols aux balances
- 1793-BB double sol à la balance
- 1793-H double sol à la balance
- 1793-I double sol à la balance
- 1793-R double sol à la balance
- France 1793 5 sols Brézin's pattern
- 1793 15 sols du Béarn
- 1793-BB 30 sols, "FRANÇAIS"
- 1793-D 30 sols
- 1793-I 30 sols
- 1793-K 30 sols
- 1793-MA 30 sols
- 1793-N 30 sols
- 1793-Q 30 sols
- 1793-W 30 sols
- 1793-A demi-écu constitutionnel
- France 1793 3 livres, pattern
- 1793-A écu constitutionnel
- 1793-AA écu constitutionnel
- 1793-B écu constitutionnel
- 1793-BB écu constitutionnel
- 1793-D écu constitutionnel
- 1793-I écu constitutionnel
- 1793-K écu constitutionnel
- 1793-L écu constitutionnel
- 1793-M écu constitutionnel
- 1793-N écu constitutionnel
- 1793-R écu constitutionnel
- 1793-T écu constitutionnel
- 1793-A 6 livres
- 1793-AA 6 livres
- 1793-BB 6 livres
- 1793-L 6 livres
- 1793-MA 6 livres
- 1793-N 6 livres
- 1793-T 6 livres
- 1793-W 6 livres
- 1793-A 24 livres
- 1793-A louis d'or constitutionnel
- 1793-M louis d'or constitutionnel
- 1793-BB 24 livres
- 1793-W 24 livres
- France L'AN 2-A centime, pattern
- France L'AN 2-A 5 decimes, pattern, statue of Isis
- Coins and currency dated 1793
- return to French royal coinage (to 1793)