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	<id>https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Mainz_1689_2_sols</id>
	<title>Mainz 1689 2 sols - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Mainz_1689_2_sols"/>
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	<updated>2026-07-26T20:03:53Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.35.0</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Mainz_1689_2_sols&amp;diff=465321&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>LatinKing2020: Text replacement - &quot;(Osnabruck&quot; to &quot;(Osnabrück&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Mainz_1689_2_sols&amp;diff=465321&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-11-29T01:18:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Text replacement - &amp;quot;(Osnabruck&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;(Osnabrück&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 01:18, 29 November 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:Mainz K335-4133.jpg|550px|thumb|Künker sale 335, lot 4133]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:Mainz K335-4133.jpg|550px|thumb|Künker sale 335, lot 4133]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This specimen was lot 4133 in Künker sale 335 (&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Osnabruck&lt;/del&gt;, Germany, March 2020), where it sold for €3,800 (about US$4,973 including buyer's fees). The catalog description&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[1]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; noted, &amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&amp;quot;''MAINZ, STADT, 2 Sols (3 Kreuzer) 1689. Notgeld des französischen Kommandanten Marquis d'Uxelles, geprägt während der Belagerung durch die kaiserlichen Truppen. Die Wertzahl 3 in verzierten Klammern. Spiegelmonogramm Ludwigs XIV. von Frankreich in gekrönter Kartusche, darunter Wertzahl 3 in verzierten Klammern//* II * /SOLS / 1689. Von großer Seltenheit. Attraktives Exemplar mit feiner Tönung, sehr schön-vorzüglich. Aus der Sammlung Eberhard Link. Exemplar der Auktion Bourgey, Paris, 11. März 1976, Nr. 539.'' ([[Germany]], city of [[German States, Mainz|Mainz]], two sols (three kreuzer) of 1689, issued during French occupation while besieged by imperial troops. Obverse: monogram of Louis XIV of France in crowned cartouche, &amp;quot;(3)&amp;quot; below; reverse: value. Very rare, attractive example with fine toning, very fine to extremely fine.)&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This specimen was lot 4133 in Künker sale 335 (&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Osnabrück&lt;/ins&gt;, Germany, March 2020), where it sold for €3,800 (about US$4,973 including buyer's fees). The catalog description&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[1]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; noted, &amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&amp;quot;''MAINZ, STADT, 2 Sols (3 Kreuzer) 1689. Notgeld des französischen Kommandanten Marquis d'Uxelles, geprägt während der Belagerung durch die kaiserlichen Truppen. Die Wertzahl 3 in verzierten Klammern. Spiegelmonogramm Ludwigs XIV. von Frankreich in gekrönter Kartusche, darunter Wertzahl 3 in verzierten Klammern//* II * /SOLS / 1689. Von großer Seltenheit. Attraktives Exemplar mit feiner Tönung, sehr schön-vorzüglich. Aus der Sammlung Eberhard Link. Exemplar der Auktion Bourgey, Paris, 11. März 1976, Nr. 539.'' ([[Germany]], city of [[German States, Mainz|Mainz]], two sols (three kreuzer) of 1689, issued during French occupation while besieged by imperial troops. Obverse: monogram of Louis XIV of France in crowned cartouche, &amp;quot;(3)&amp;quot; below; reverse: value. Very rare, attractive example with fine toning, very fine to extremely fine.)&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;''Nachdem der französische Generalleutnant Marquis de Bouffleurs 1688 in die Pfalz eingerückt war und sich vieler Städte, u. a. Kaiserslautern und Heilbronn bemächtigt hatte, sollte auch die Stadt Mainz dieses Schicksal erleiden, als der Oberbefehlshaber Marquis d'Uxelles mit seinen Kompanien anrückte. Die völlig unterlegene Stadt kapitulierte schon bald, stellte aber 12 Bedingungen, von denen die Franzosen jedoch nur die wenigsten einhielten. Unter Vertragsbruch rückten sofort 32 Kompanien in die wehrlose Stadt ein. Sie übersandten Ludwig XIV. auch gleich ein Schreiben mit der Anfrage, ob er die Stadt für immer behalten oder nur stark befestigen wolle. Nach vielen Überlegungen begann man nun von kaiserlicher Seite Maßnahmen zur Rückeroberung zu ergreifen. So rückte schließlich der Herzog von Lothringen am 6. Juli 1689 gegen Mainz vor, unterstützt von drei sächsischen Regimentern, zu denen schließlich noch der Kurfürst von Bayern hinzukam. Schon in der ersten Nacht wurde die Stadt bombardiert und in Brand gesetzt, was in den folgenden Monaten fortgesetzt wurde. Angriffe von französischer Seite wurden sofort mit Handgranaten unterbunden. Überläufer sagten aus, daß in der Stadt ein großes Sterben sei und der Gestank kaum auszuhalten. Am 9. September entschlossen sich die Franzosen zu kapitulieren und durften abrücken, wobei sie fast alle beweglichen Güter, insbesondere Kanonen, Gold und Silber mitnahmen. Der vorliegende 2/3 Taler ist zweifellos aus dem erbeuteten oder geraubten Silber der Bürger und Kirchen geprägt worden und diente zur Bezahlung der Besatzungstruppen.'' (After the French Lieutenant General Marquis de Bouffleurs invaded the Palatinate in 1688 and many cities, including Kaiserslautern and Heilbronn, were captured. The city of Mainz was to suffer this fate when the commander-in-chief Marquis d'Uxelles approached with his companies. The completely helpless city soon surrendered, but placed 12 conditions, of which the French, however, met only a few. Thirty-two companies immediately entered the defenseless city under breach of contract. They immediately sent a letter to Louis XIV asking if he wanted to keep the city forever or only wanted to fortify it. After much deliberation, the imperials decided to retake the city. The Duke of Lorraine finally advanced against Mainz on July 6, 1689, supported by three Saxon regiments, to which the Elector of Bavaria finally joined. The city was bombed and set on fire on the very first night, which continued in the months that followed. Attacks on the French side were immediately prevented with hand grenades. Defectors said that there was many deaths in the city and that the stench was unbearable. On September 9, the French decided to surrender and were allowed to move away, taking with them almost all movable goods, especially cannons, gold and silver. The present 2/3 thaler was undoubtedly minted from the captured or stolen silver from the citizens and churches and was used to pay the occupying troops.)&amp;quot;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;''Nachdem der französische Generalleutnant Marquis de Bouffleurs 1688 in die Pfalz eingerückt war und sich vieler Städte, u. a. Kaiserslautern und Heilbronn bemächtigt hatte, sollte auch die Stadt Mainz dieses Schicksal erleiden, als der Oberbefehlshaber Marquis d'Uxelles mit seinen Kompanien anrückte. Die völlig unterlegene Stadt kapitulierte schon bald, stellte aber 12 Bedingungen, von denen die Franzosen jedoch nur die wenigsten einhielten. Unter Vertragsbruch rückten sofort 32 Kompanien in die wehrlose Stadt ein. Sie übersandten Ludwig XIV. auch gleich ein Schreiben mit der Anfrage, ob er die Stadt für immer behalten oder nur stark befestigen wolle. Nach vielen Überlegungen begann man nun von kaiserlicher Seite Maßnahmen zur Rückeroberung zu ergreifen. So rückte schließlich der Herzog von Lothringen am 6. Juli 1689 gegen Mainz vor, unterstützt von drei sächsischen Regimentern, zu denen schließlich noch der Kurfürst von Bayern hinzukam. Schon in der ersten Nacht wurde die Stadt bombardiert und in Brand gesetzt, was in den folgenden Monaten fortgesetzt wurde. Angriffe von französischer Seite wurden sofort mit Handgranaten unterbunden. Überläufer sagten aus, daß in der Stadt ein großes Sterben sei und der Gestank kaum auszuhalten. Am 9. September entschlossen sich die Franzosen zu kapitulieren und durften abrücken, wobei sie fast alle beweglichen Güter, insbesondere Kanonen, Gold und Silber mitnahmen. Der vorliegende 2/3 Taler ist zweifellos aus dem erbeuteten oder geraubten Silber der Bürger und Kirchen geprägt worden und diente zur Bezahlung der Besatzungstruppen.'' (After the French Lieutenant General Marquis de Bouffleurs invaded the Palatinate in 1688 and many cities, including Kaiserslautern and Heilbronn, were captured. The city of Mainz was to suffer this fate when the commander-in-chief Marquis d'Uxelles approached with his companies. The completely helpless city soon surrendered, but placed 12 conditions, of which the French, however, met only a few. Thirty-two companies immediately entered the defenseless city under breach of contract. They immediately sent a letter to Louis XIV asking if he wanted to keep the city forever or only wanted to fortify it. After much deliberation, the imperials decided to retake the city. The Duke of Lorraine finally advanced against Mainz on July 6, 1689, supported by three Saxon regiments, to which the Elector of Bavaria finally joined. The city was bombed and set on fire on the very first night, which continued in the months that followed. Attacks on the French side were immediately prevented with hand grenades. Defectors said that there was many deaths in the city and that the stench was unbearable. On September 9, the French decided to surrender and were allowed to move away, taking with them almost all movable goods, especially cannons, gold and silver. The present 2/3 thaler was undoubtedly minted from the captured or stolen silver from the citizens and churches and was used to pay the occupying troops.)&amp;quot;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>LatinKing2020</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Mainz_1689_2_sols&amp;diff=399149&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>LatinKing2020: revised bibliography</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Mainz_1689_2_sols&amp;diff=399149&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-04-22T17:10:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;revised bibliography&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:10, 22 April 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot; &gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Cuhaj, George S., and Thomas Michael, ''Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1601-1700, 6th ed.,'' Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 2014.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Cuhaj, George S., and Thomas Michael, ''Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1601-1700, 6th ed.,'' Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 2014.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Craig, William D., ''[[Germany|Germanic]] Coinages: Charlemagne through Wilhelm II,'' Mountain View, CA: 1954.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Craig, William D., ''[[Germany|Germanic]] Coinages: Charlemagne through Wilhelm II,'' Mountain View, CA: 1954.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Korchnak, Lawrence C., ''Siege Coins of the World, 1453-1902,'' Lancaster, PA: Classical Numismatic Group, 2021.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[1]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;Künker Münzauktionen und Goldhandel, ''Catalog 335: Bracteates from Upper Swabia and the area of the Lake Constance | Coins and Medals from Medieval and Modern Times, a. o. the Dr. Karl Walter Bach Collection of coins of the Austrian nobility, Special collections of Bavaria, Lubeck, Wurttemberg as well as siege coins from the Eberhard Link Collection.'' Osnabrück: Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH &amp;amp; Co., AG, 2020.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[1]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;Künker Münzauktionen und Goldhandel, ''Catalog 335: Bracteates from Upper Swabia and the area of the Lake Constance | Coins and Medals from Medieval and Modern Times, a. o. the Dr. Karl Walter Bach Collection of coins of the Austrian nobility, Special collections of Bavaria, Lubeck, Wurttemberg as well as siege coins from the Eberhard Link Collection.'' Osnabrück: Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH &amp;amp; Co., AG, 2020.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>LatinKing2020</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Mainz_1689_2_sols&amp;diff=399136&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>LatinKing2020: added link</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Mainz_1689_2_sols&amp;diff=399136&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-04-22T17:06:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;added link&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:06, 22 April 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l19&quot; &gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1682-MF 5 ducats Fr-1662|1682-MF 5 ducats]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1682-MF 5 ducats Fr-1662|1682-MF 5 ducats]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1684-AL ducat Fr-1664]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1684-AL ducat Fr-1664]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Mainz 1689 sol|1689 sol, struck under French occupation]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1689-GFS 1/12 thaler|1689-GFS 1/12 thaler]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1689-GFS 1/12 thaler|1689-GFS 1/12 thaler]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1689 1/6 thaler|1689 1/6 thaler, struck under French occupation]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1689 1/6 thaler|1689 1/6 thaler, struck under French occupation]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>LatinKing2020</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Mainz_1689_2_sols&amp;diff=281357&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>LatinKing2020: added link</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Mainz_1689_2_sols&amp;diff=281357&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-04-30T06:08:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;added link&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:08, 30 April 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l19&quot; &gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1682-MF 5 ducats Fr-1662|1682-MF 5 ducats]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1682-MF 5 ducats Fr-1662|1682-MF 5 ducats]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1684-AL ducat Fr-1664]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1684-AL ducat Fr-1664]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Mainz 1689-GFS 1/12 thaler|1689-GFS 1/12 thaler]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1689 1/6 thaler|1689 1/6 thaler, struck under French occupation]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1689 1/6 thaler|1689 1/6 thaler, struck under French occupation]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1689 1/3 thaler|1689 ⅓ thaler, struck under French occupation]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1689 1/3 thaler|1689 ⅓ thaler, struck under French occupation]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>LatinKing2020</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Mainz_1689_2_sols&amp;diff=144436&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>LatinKing2020: added links</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Mainz_1689_2_sols&amp;diff=144436&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-05-08T19:49:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;added links&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:49, 8 May 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l12&quot; &gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;''[[Bibliography|Source:]]''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;''[[Bibliography|Source:]]''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Cuhaj, George S., and Thomas Michael, ''Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1601-1700, 6th ed.,'' Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 2014.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Cuhaj, George S., and Thomas Michael, ''Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1601-1700, 6th ed.,'' Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 2014.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Craig, William D., ''[[Germany|Germanic]] Coinages: Charlemagne through Wilhelm II,'' Mountain View, CA: 1954.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[1]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;Künker Münzauktionen und Goldhandel, ''Catalog 335: Bracteates from Upper Swabia and the area of the Lake Constance | Coins and Medals from Medieval and Modern Times, a. o. the Dr. Karl Walter Bach Collection of coins of the Austrian nobility, Special collections of Bavaria, Lubeck, Wurttemberg as well as siege coins from the Eberhard Link Collection.'' Osnabrück: Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH &amp;amp; Co., AG, 2020.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[1]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;Künker Münzauktionen und Goldhandel, ''Catalog 335: Bracteates from Upper Swabia and the area of the Lake Constance | Coins and Medals from Medieval and Modern Times, a. o. the Dr. Karl Walter Bach Collection of coins of the Austrian nobility, Special collections of Bavaria, Lubeck, Wurttemberg as well as siege coins from the Eberhard Link Collection.'' Osnabrück: Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH &amp;amp; Co., AG, 2020.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;''Link to:''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;''Link to:''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz (1679) thaler Dav-5567|(1679) thaler, peace of Nijmegen]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz (1679) thaler Dav-5567|(1679) thaler, peace of Nijmegen]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Mainz 1682-MF 5 ducats Fr-1662|1682-MF 5 ducats]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Mainz 1684-AL ducat Fr-1664]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1689 1/6 thaler|1689 1/6 thaler, struck under French occupation]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1689 1/6 thaler|1689 1/6 thaler, struck under French occupation]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1689 1/3 thaler|1689 ⅓ thaler, struck under French occupation]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mainz 1689 1/3 thaler|1689 ⅓ thaler, struck under French occupation]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>LatinKing2020</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Mainz_1689_2_sols&amp;diff=56075&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Pastakhov: This page contains material from http://www.coinfactswiki.com/wiki/Mainz_1689_2_sols</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Mainz_1689_2_sols&amp;diff=56075&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-01-18T01:29:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;This page contains material from http://www.coinfactswiki.com/wiki/Mainz_1689_2_sols&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:Mainz K335-4133.jpg|550px|thumb|Künker sale 335, lot 4133]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This specimen was lot 4133 in Künker sale 335 (Osnabruck, Germany, March 2020), where it sold for €3,800 (about US$4,973 including buyer's fees). The catalog description&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[1]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; noted, &amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&amp;quot;''MAINZ, STADT, 2 Sols (3 Kreuzer) 1689. Notgeld des französischen Kommandanten Marquis d'Uxelles, geprägt während der Belagerung durch die kaiserlichen Truppen. Die Wertzahl 3 in verzierten Klammern. Spiegelmonogramm Ludwigs XIV. von Frankreich in gekrönter Kartusche, darunter Wertzahl 3 in verzierten Klammern//* II * /SOLS / 1689. Von großer Seltenheit. Attraktives Exemplar mit feiner Tönung, sehr schön-vorzüglich. Aus der Sammlung Eberhard Link. Exemplar der Auktion Bourgey, Paris, 11. März 1976, Nr. 539.'' ([[Germany]], city of [[German States, Mainz|Mainz]], two sols (three kreuzer) of 1689, issued during French occupation while besieged by imperial troops. Obverse: monogram of Louis XIV of France in crowned cartouche, &amp;quot;(3)&amp;quot; below; reverse: value. Very rare, attractive example with fine toning, very fine to extremely fine.)&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;''Nachdem der französische Generalleutnant Marquis de Bouffleurs 1688 in die Pfalz eingerückt war und sich vieler Städte, u. a. Kaiserslautern und Heilbronn bemächtigt hatte, sollte auch die Stadt Mainz dieses Schicksal erleiden, als der Oberbefehlshaber Marquis d'Uxelles mit seinen Kompanien anrückte. Die völlig unterlegene Stadt kapitulierte schon bald, stellte aber 12 Bedingungen, von denen die Franzosen jedoch nur die wenigsten einhielten. Unter Vertragsbruch rückten sofort 32 Kompanien in die wehrlose Stadt ein. Sie übersandten Ludwig XIV. auch gleich ein Schreiben mit der Anfrage, ob er die Stadt für immer behalten oder nur stark befestigen wolle. Nach vielen Überlegungen begann man nun von kaiserlicher Seite Maßnahmen zur Rückeroberung zu ergreifen. So rückte schließlich der Herzog von Lothringen am 6. Juli 1689 gegen Mainz vor, unterstützt von drei sächsischen Regimentern, zu denen schließlich noch der Kurfürst von Bayern hinzukam. Schon in der ersten Nacht wurde die Stadt bombardiert und in Brand gesetzt, was in den folgenden Monaten fortgesetzt wurde. Angriffe von französischer Seite wurden sofort mit Handgranaten unterbunden. Überläufer sagten aus, daß in der Stadt ein großes Sterben sei und der Gestank kaum auszuhalten. Am 9. September entschlossen sich die Franzosen zu kapitulieren und durften abrücken, wobei sie fast alle beweglichen Güter, insbesondere Kanonen, Gold und Silber mitnahmen. Der vorliegende 2/3 Taler ist zweifellos aus dem erbeuteten oder geraubten Silber der Bürger und Kirchen geprägt worden und diente zur Bezahlung der Besatzungstruppen.'' (After the French Lieutenant General Marquis de Bouffleurs invaded the Palatinate in 1688 and many cities, including Kaiserslautern and Heilbronn, were captured. The city of Mainz was to suffer this fate when the commander-in-chief Marquis d'Uxelles approached with his companies. The completely helpless city soon surrendered, but placed 12 conditions, of which the French, however, met only a few. Thirty-two companies immediately entered the defenseless city under breach of contract. They immediately sent a letter to Louis XIV asking if he wanted to keep the city forever or only wanted to fortify it. After much deliberation, the imperials decided to retake the city. The Duke of Lorraine finally advanced against Mainz on July 6, 1689, supported by three Saxon regiments, to which the Elector of Bavaria finally joined. The city was bombed and set on fire on the very first night, which continued in the months that followed. Attacks on the French side were immediately prevented with hand grenades. Defectors said that there was many deaths in the city and that the stench was unbearable. On September 9, the French decided to surrender and were allowed to move away, taking with them almost all movable goods, especially cannons, gold and silver. The present 2/3 thaler was undoubtedly minted from the captured or stolen silver from the citizens and churches and was used to pay the occupying troops.)&amp;quot;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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''Recorded mintage:'' unknown.&lt;br /&gt;
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''Specification:'' silver, this specimen 1,12 g. &lt;br /&gt;
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''Catalog reference:'' KM 188, Brause-Mansfeld Tf. 18, 8; Slg. Walther 741 var; Slg. Pick -; Engel/Fabre/Perret/Wattier 4.1.15.5.  &lt;br /&gt;
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''[[Bibliography|Source:]]''&lt;br /&gt;
* Cuhaj, George S., and Thomas Michael, ''Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1601-1700, 6th ed.,'' Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 2014. &lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[1]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;Künker Münzauktionen und Goldhandel, ''Catalog 335: Bracteates from Upper Swabia and the area of the Lake Constance | Coins and Medals from Medieval and Modern Times, a. o. the Dr. Karl Walter Bach Collection of coins of the Austrian nobility, Special collections of Bavaria, Lubeck, Wurttemberg as well as siege coins from the Eberhard Link Collection.'' Osnabrück: Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH &amp;amp; Co., AG, 2020.&lt;br /&gt;
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''Link to:''&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mainz (1679) thaler Dav-5567|(1679) thaler, peace of Nijmegen]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mainz 1689 1/6 thaler|1689 1/6 thaler, struck under French occupation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mainz 1689 1/3 thaler|1689 ⅓ thaler, struck under French occupation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mainz 1689 2/3 thaler KM-193|1689 ⅔ thaler, with obverse legend, struck under French occupation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mainz 1689 2/3 thaler KM-194|1689 ⅔ thaler, without obverse legend, struck under French occupation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mainz 1693-CB 12 kreuzer|1693 12 kreuzer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Coins and currency dated 1689]]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category: Minor coinage of the German states]][[Category:Selections from Kunker sale 335, 336]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Pastakhov</name></author>
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