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	<id>https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Liege_1480_patard</id>
	<title>Liege 1480 patard - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-07-26T13:52:33Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.35.0</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Liege_1480_patard&amp;diff=408219&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>LatinKing2020: revised bibliography</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Liege_1480_patard&amp;diff=408219&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-06-10T16:24:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;revised bibliography&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:24, 10 June 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l10&quot; &gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;''[[Bibliography|Source:]]''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;''[[Bibliography|Source:]]''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Levinson, Robert, ''The Early Dated Coins of Europe, 1234-1500: An Illustrated Catalogue and Guide to dated medieval coinage.'' Clifton, NJ: Coin &amp;amp; Currency Institute, 2007.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Roberts, James N., ''The Silver Coins of Medieval France (476-1610 AD),'' S. Salem, NY: Attic Books, 1996.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Roberts, James N., ''The Silver Coins of Medieval France (476-1610 AD),'' S. Salem, NY: Attic Books, 1996.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[1]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;Elsen, Philippe, et al., ''Vente Publique 158, Monnaies de la Principauté de Liège'', Brussels: Jean Elsen et ses Fils S.A., 2024.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[1]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;Elsen, Philippe, et al., ''Vente Publique 158, Monnaies de la Principauté de Liège'', Brussels: Jean Elsen et ses Fils S.A., 2024.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>LatinKing2020</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Liege_1480_patard&amp;diff=393232&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>LatinKing2020: added link</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Liege_1480_patard&amp;diff=393232&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-03-28T17:29:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;added link&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:29, 28 March 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l22&quot; &gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Liege 1479 patard]] = aidant&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Liege 1479 patard]] = aidant&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Liege 1479 2 patards|1479 ''double patard'']]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Liege 1479 2 patards|1479 ''double patard'']]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Brabant 1480 briquet]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Liege 1481 2 patards|1481 ''double patard'']]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Liege 1481 2 patards|1481 ''double patard'']]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Liege 1484 1/2 aidant|1484 ''demi-aidant'', Jean de la Marck]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Liege 1484 1/2 aidant|1484 ''demi-aidant'', Jean de la Marck]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>LatinKing2020</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Liege_1480_patard&amp;diff=393229&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>LatinKing2020: Created page with &quot;Jean Elsen sale 158, lot 1086  This specimen was lot 1086 in Jean Elsen sale 158 (Brussels, March 2024), where it sold for €700 (about U...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=Liege_1480_patard&amp;diff=393229&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-03-28T17:28:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;&lt;a href=&quot;/index.php/File:JE158-1086.jpg&quot; title=&quot;File:JE158-1086.jpg&quot;&gt;550px|thumb|Jean Elsen sale 158, lot 1086&lt;/a&gt;  This specimen was lot 1086 in Jean Elsen sale 158 (Brussels, March 2024), where it sold for €700 (about U...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:JE158-1086.jpg|550px|thumb|Jean Elsen sale 158, lot 1086]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This specimen was lot 1086 in Jean Elsen sale 158 (Brussels, March 2024), where it sold for €700 (about US$910 including buyer's fees). The catalog description&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[1]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; noted, &amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&amp;quot;''LIEGE, Principauté, Louis de Bourbon (1456-1482), AR patard (aidant), 1480, Liège (?). Différent: tour. D/ MO LVDOVIC' EPS' LEODIENSIS Lion assis à g., soutenant l'écu incliné de Bourbon. R/ BNC' HEREDITATI TVE LXXIX Croix fleuronnée. Très rare. Belle patine. Très Beau. Provient de la collection A. Symkens, Liège, 25 novembre 1991.'' ([[Austria, Austria-Netherlands|prince-bishopric of Liège]], Louis of Bourbon, 1456-82, silver patard or aidant of 1480, probably Liège mint, tower privy mark. Obverse: lion seated left, supporting the tilted arms of Bourbon; reverse: floriate cross. Very rare, nice patina, Very Fine.)&amp;quot;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt; Louis de Bourbon was imposed upon the inhabitants of Liège by his uncle, the duke of Burgundy. He so exasperated his subjects that they expelled him three times. One of the grievances was his inveterate habit of uttering debased coin.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
''Reported Mintage:'' unknown.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
''Specification:'' silver. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
''Catalog reference:'' Chestret 354; Dengis 704; Levinson II-53. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
''[[Bibliography|Source:]]''&lt;br /&gt;
* Roberts, James N., ''The Silver Coins of Medieval France (476-1610 AD),'' S. Salem, NY: Attic Books, 1996.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[1]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;Elsen, Philippe, et al., ''Vente Publique 158, Monnaies de la Principauté de Liège'', Brussels: Jean Elsen et ses Fils S.A., 2024.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
''Link to:''&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Liege 1476 2 patards|1476 ''double patard (double aidant de Bourbon)'']]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Liege (1477) 1/8 aidant|(1477) ''huitième d'aidant'']]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Liege (1477) 1/4 aidant|(1477) ''quart de aidant'', Louis de Bourbon]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Liege (1477) 1/2 aidant|(1477) ''demi-aidant à l'écu'', Louis de Bourbon]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Liege (1478) 2 brule|(1478) ''double brûlé'', Louis de Bourbon]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Liege 1478 patard]] = aidant&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Liege 1479 patard]] = aidant&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Liege 1479 2 patards|1479 ''double patard'']]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Liege 1481 2 patards|1481 ''double patard'']]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Liege 1484 1/2 aidant|1484 ''demi-aidant'', Jean de la Marck]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Liege (1484-85) patard|(1484-85) patard, Jean de Hornes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Coins and currency dated 1480]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Selections from Jean Elsen sale 158]][[Category:Coinage of the Dutch provinces]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>LatinKing2020</name></author>
	</entry>
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