https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=France_%281445%29-Toulouse_ecu_d%27or_Fr-307 2026-08-29T13:31:58Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.35.0 https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=France_(1445)-Toulouse_ecu_d%27or_Fr-307&diff=640475&oldid=prev 2026-05-15T18:07:42Z

<p>Text replacement - &quot; .963 fine&quot; to &quot; 0.963 fine&quot;</p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 18:07, 15 May 2026</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l9" >Line 9:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 9:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 4th emission ([[France (1447)-Montpellier ecu d'or Fr-307|May 1447]]): 3.47 g, .989 fine gold;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 4th emission ([[France (1447)-Montpellier ecu d'or Fr-307|May 1447]]): 3.47 g, .989 fine gold;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 5th emission (January 1448): 3.47 g, .979 fine gold;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 5th emission (January 1448): 3.47 g, .979 fine gold;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 6th emission ([[France (1450) ecu d'or Fr-307|May 1450]]): 3.47 g, .963 fine gold.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 6th emission ([[France (1450) ecu d'or Fr-307|May 1450]]): 3.47 g, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">0</ins>.963 fine gold.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Recorded mintage:'' unknown.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Recorded mintage:'' unknown.</div></td></tr> </table>

LatinKing2020 https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=France_(1445)-Toulouse_ecu_d%27or_Fr-307&diff=408542&oldid=prev 2024-06-11T15:57:21Z

<p>added link</p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 15:57, 11 June 2024</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l6" >Line 6:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 6:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 1st emission ([[France (1436) ecu d'or Fr-307|January 1436]]): 3.49 g, 1.000 fine gold, value 25 ''sols'';</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 1st emission ([[France (1436) ecu d'or Fr-307|January 1436]]): 3.49 g, 1.000 fine gold, value 25 ''sols'';</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 2nd emission (August 1445, shown here): 3.47 g, .989 fine gold;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 2nd emission (August 1445, shown here): 3.47 g, .989 fine gold;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 3rd emission (January 1447): 3.47 g, .979 fine gold, value raised to 27 ''sols'', 6 ''deniers'';</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 3rd emission (<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[France (1447)-Bourges ecu d'or Fr-307|</ins>January 1447<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins>): 3.47 g, .979 fine gold, value raised to 27 ''sols'', 6 ''deniers'';</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 4th emission ([[France (1447)-Montpellier ecu d'or Fr-307|May 1447]]): 3.47 g, .989 fine gold;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 4th emission ([[France (1447)-Montpellier ecu d'or Fr-307|May 1447]]): 3.47 g, .989 fine gold;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 5th emission (January 1448): 3.47 g, .979 fine gold;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 5th emission (January 1448): 3.47 g, .979 fine gold;</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l24" >Line 24:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 24:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Link to:''</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Link to:''</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1431)-La Rochelle royal d'or Fr-303|(1431) royal d'or]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1431)-La Rochelle royal d'or Fr-303|(1431) royal d'or]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1436) ecu d'or Fr-307|(1436) ''écu d'or'', <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1st </del>emission, Toulouse mint]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1436) ecu d'or Fr-307|(1436) ''écu d'or'', <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">first </ins>emission, Toulouse mint]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1445) 1/2 ecu d'or Fr-308|(1445) ''demi-écu d'or'', <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">2nd </del>emission, Toulouse mint]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1445) 1/2 ecu d'or Fr-308|(1445) ''demi-écu d'or'', <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">second </ins>emission, Toulouse mint]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1445) ecu d'or Fr-307|(1445) ''écu d'or à la couronne'', <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">2nd </del>emission, Montpellier mint]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1445) ecu d'or Fr-307|(1445) ''écu d'or à la couronne'', <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">second </ins>emission, Montpellier mint]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1447) 1/2 ecu d'or Fr-308|(1447) ''demi-écu d'or à la couronne'']]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1447) 1/2 ecu d'or Fr-308|(1447) ''demi-écu d'or à la couronne'']]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1447)-Montpellier ecu d'or Fr-307|(1447) ''écu d'or à la couronne'', <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">4th </del>emission, Montpellier mint]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">* [[France (1447)-Bourges ecu d'or Fr-307|(1447) ''écu d'or à la couronne'', third emission, Bourges mint]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1447)-Montpellier ecu d'or Fr-307|(1447) ''écu d'or à la couronne'', <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">fourth </ins>emission, Montpellier mint]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1450) ecu d'or Fr-307|(1450) ''écu d'or à la couronne'', sixth emission]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1450) ecu d'or Fr-307|(1450) ''écu d'or à la couronne'', sixth emission]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1455) gros|(1455) ''gros du Roi,'' Montpellier mint]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1455) gros|(1455) ''gros du Roi,'' Montpellier mint]]</div></td></tr> </table>

LatinKing2020 https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=France_(1445)-Toulouse_ecu_d%27or_Fr-307&diff=201784&oldid=prev 2022-02-17T01:39:44Z

<p>Text replacement - &quot;<a href="/index.php?title=File:Ebay_logo.jpg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="File:Ebay logo.jpg (page does not exist)">thumb|[https://ebay.us/z83jXO French coins purchased through this affiliate link earn us commissions at no cost to you</a>] &quot; to &quot;&quot;</p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 01:39, 17 February 2022</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1" >Line 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:France SB119-40153o.jpg|300px|thumb|from the Stack's Bowers 2019 NYINC sale, lot 40153]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:France SB119-40153o.jpg|300px|thumb|from the Stack's Bowers 2019 NYINC sale, lot 40153]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:France SB119-40153r.jpg|300px|thumb]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:France SB119-40153r.jpg|300px|thumb]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[File:Ebay logo.jpg|thumb|[https://ebay.us/z83jXO French coins purchased through this affiliate link earn us commissions at no cost to you]]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>This specimen was lot 40153 in Stack's Bowers NYINC sale (New York, January 2019), where it sold for $1,320. The catalog description&lt;sup&gt;[1]&lt;/sup&gt; noted, &quot;[[France|FRANCE]]. Ecu d'Or, ND (2nd emission, 12 August 1445). Toulouse Mint. Charles VII (1422-61). PCGS MS-62 Gold Shield. A fabulous piece, struck on a nice round flan with full legends on both sides, bright lemon yellow surfaces beaming with luster and loads of eye appeal. The legitimacy of Charles VII's rule was based upon Joan of Arc's visions of the Archangel Michael, Saint Margaret and Saint Catherine instructing her to support the then uncrowned king. Highly desirable for its historical links to this dramatic portion of French history.&quot; This coin was issued before the modern system of mintmarks was introduced by Francis I in 1540. Prior to that date, mints used various secret marks to identify and date their product. This otherwise undated and unmintmarked coin is thereby noted as being produced by the Toulouse mint (later mintmark &quot;M&quot;) as part of the second emission of August 1445. Duplessy notes this coin had a face value of 25 ''sols tournois'' at the time of issue. Six emissions are recorded for this type:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>This specimen was lot 40153 in Stack's Bowers NYINC sale (New York, January 2019), where it sold for $1,320. The catalog description&lt;sup&gt;[1]&lt;/sup&gt; noted, &quot;[[France|FRANCE]]. Ecu d'Or, ND (2nd emission, 12 August 1445). Toulouse Mint. Charles VII (1422-61). PCGS MS-62 Gold Shield. A fabulous piece, struck on a nice round flan with full legends on both sides, bright lemon yellow surfaces beaming with luster and loads of eye appeal. The legitimacy of Charles VII's rule was based upon Joan of Arc's visions of the Archangel Michael, Saint Margaret and Saint Catherine instructing her to support the then uncrowned king. Highly desirable for its historical links to this dramatic portion of French history.&quot; This coin was issued before the modern system of mintmarks was introduced by Francis I in 1540. Prior to that date, mints used various secret marks to identify and date their product. This otherwise undated and unmintmarked coin is thereby noted as being produced by the Toulouse mint (later mintmark &quot;M&quot;) as part of the second emission of August 1445. Duplessy notes this coin had a face value of 25 ''sols tournois'' at the time of issue. Six emissions are recorded for this type:</div></td></tr> </table>

LatinKing2020 https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=France_(1445)-Toulouse_ecu_d%27or_Fr-307&diff=165357&oldid=prev 2021-07-30T17:23:22Z

<p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:23, 30 July 2021</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1" >Line 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:France SB119-40153o.jpg|300px|thumb|from the Stack's Bowers 2019 NYINC sale, lot 40153]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:France SB119-40153o.jpg|300px|thumb|from the Stack's Bowers 2019 NYINC sale, lot 40153]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Image:France SB119-40153r.jpg|300px|thumb]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:Ebay logo.jpg|thumb|[https://ebay.us/z83jXO French coins purchased through this affiliate link earn us commissions at no cost to you]]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:Ebay logo.jpg|thumb|[https://ebay.us/z83jXO French coins purchased through this affiliate link earn us commissions at no cost to you]]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Image:France SB119-40153r.jpg|300px|thumb]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>This specimen was lot 40153 in Stack's Bowers NYINC sale (New York, January 2019), where it sold for $1,320. The catalog description&lt;sup&gt;[1]&lt;/sup&gt; noted, &quot;[[France|FRANCE]]. Ecu d'Or, ND (2nd emission, 12 August 1445). Toulouse Mint. Charles VII (1422-61). PCGS MS-62 Gold Shield. A fabulous piece, struck on a nice round flan with full legends on both sides, bright lemon yellow surfaces beaming with luster and loads of eye appeal. The legitimacy of Charles VII's rule was based upon Joan of Arc's visions of the Archangel Michael, Saint Margaret and Saint Catherine instructing her to support the then uncrowned king. Highly desirable for its historical links to this dramatic portion of French history.&quot; This coin was issued before the modern system of mintmarks was introduced by Francis I in 1540. Prior to that date, mints used various secret marks to identify and date their product. This otherwise undated and unmintmarked coin is thereby noted as being produced by the Toulouse mint (later mintmark &quot;M&quot;) as part of the second emission of August 1445. Duplessy notes this coin had a face value of 25 ''sols tournois'' at the time of issue. Six emissions are recorded for this type:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>This specimen was lot 40153 in Stack's Bowers NYINC sale (New York, January 2019), where it sold for $1,320. The catalog description&lt;sup&gt;[1]&lt;/sup&gt; noted, &quot;[[France|FRANCE]]. Ecu d'Or, ND (2nd emission, 12 August 1445). Toulouse Mint. Charles VII (1422-61). PCGS MS-62 Gold Shield. A fabulous piece, struck on a nice round flan with full legends on both sides, bright lemon yellow surfaces beaming with luster and loads of eye appeal. The legitimacy of Charles VII's rule was based upon Joan of Arc's visions of the Archangel Michael, Saint Margaret and Saint Catherine instructing her to support the then uncrowned king. Highly desirable for its historical links to this dramatic portion of French history.&quot; This coin was issued before the modern system of mintmarks was introduced by Francis I in 1540. Prior to that date, mints used various secret marks to identify and date their product. This otherwise undated and unmintmarked coin is thereby noted as being produced by the Toulouse mint (later mintmark &quot;M&quot;) as part of the second emission of August 1445. Duplessy notes this coin had a face value of 25 ''sols tournois'' at the time of issue. Six emissions are recorded for this type:</div></td></tr> </table>

LatinKing2020 https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=France_(1445)-Toulouse_ecu_d%27or_Fr-307&diff=165356&oldid=prev 2021-07-30T17:23:10Z

<p>added link</p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:23, 30 July 2021</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l8" >Line 8:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 8:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 2nd emission (August 1445, shown here): 3.47 g, .989 fine gold;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 2nd emission (August 1445, shown here): 3.47 g, .989 fine gold;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 3rd emission (January 1447): 3.47 g, .979 fine gold, value raised to 27 ''sols'', 6 ''deniers'';</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 3rd emission (January 1447): 3.47 g, .979 fine gold, value raised to 27 ''sols'', 6 ''deniers'';</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 4th emission (May 1447): 3.47 g, .989 fine gold;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 4th emission (<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[France (1447)-Montpellier ecu d'or Fr-307|</ins>May 1447<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins>): 3.47 g, .989 fine gold;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 5th emission (January 1448): 3.47 g, .979 fine gold;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 5th emission (January 1448): 3.47 g, .979 fine gold;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 6th emission ([[France (1450) ecu d'or Fr-307|May 1450]]): 3.47 g, .963 fine gold.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 6th emission ([[France (1450) ecu d'or Fr-307|May 1450]]): 3.47 g, .963 fine gold.</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l29" >Line 29:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 29:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1445) ecu d'or Fr-307|(1445) ''écu d'or à la couronne'', 2nd emission, Montpellier mint]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1445) ecu d'or Fr-307|(1445) ''écu d'or à la couronne'', 2nd emission, Montpellier mint]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1447) 1/2 ecu d'or Fr-308|(1447) ''demi-écu d'or à la couronne'']]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1447) 1/2 ecu d'or Fr-308|(1447) ''demi-écu d'or à la couronne'']]</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[France (1447)-Montpellier ecu d'or Fr-307|(1447) ''écu d'or à la couronne'', 4th emission, Montpellier mint]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1450) ecu d'or Fr-307|(1450) ''écu d'or à la couronne'', sixth emission]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1450) ecu d'or Fr-307|(1450) ''écu d'or à la couronne'', sixth emission]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1455) gros|(1455) ''gros du Roi,'' Montpellier mint]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1455) gros|(1455) ''gros du Roi,'' Montpellier mint]]</div></td></tr> </table>

LatinKing2020 https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=France_(1445)-Toulouse_ecu_d%27or_Fr-307&diff=157471&oldid=prev 2021-06-20T17:48:39Z

<p>Added Ebay link</p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:48, 20 June 2021</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1" >Line 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:France SB119-40153o.jpg|300px|thumb|from the Stack's Bowers 2019 NYINC sale, lot 40153]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:France SB119-40153o.jpg|300px|thumb|from the Stack's Bowers 2019 NYINC sale, lot 40153]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[File:Ebay logo.jpg|thumb|[https://ebay.us/z83jXO French coins purchased through this affiliate link earn us commissions at no cost to you]]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:France SB119-40153r.jpg|300px|thumb]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:France SB119-40153r.jpg|300px|thumb]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> </table>

RonGuth https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=France_(1445)-Toulouse_ecu_d%27or_Fr-307&diff=148861&oldid=prev 2021-05-26T04:43:22Z

<p>Text replacement - &quot;Stack&#039;s Bowers LLC,&quot; to &quot;[http://www.stacksbowers.com Stack&#039;s Bowers LLC],&quot;</p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 04:43, 26 May 2021</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l19" >Line 19:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 19:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''[[Bibliography|Source:]]''</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''[[Bibliography|Source:]]''</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Friedberg, Arthur L. and Ira S. Friedberg, ''Gold Coins of the World, From Ancient Times to the Present, 9th ed.,'' Clifton, NJ: Coin and Currency Institute, 2017.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Friedberg, Arthur L. and Ira S. Friedberg, ''Gold Coins of the World, From Ancient Times to the Present, 9th ed.,'' Clifton, NJ: Coin and Currency Institute, 2017.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* &lt;sup&gt;[1]&lt;/sup&gt;Ponterio, Richard, Kyle Ponterio, Matt Orsini and Cris Chatigny, ''The January 2019 NYINC Sale: Ancient Coins, World Coins &amp; Paper Money,'' Santa Ana, CA: Stack's Bowers LLC, 2018.  </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* &lt;sup&gt;[1]&lt;/sup&gt;Ponterio, Richard, Kyle Ponterio, Matt Orsini and Cris Chatigny, ''The January 2019 NYINC Sale: Ancient Coins, World Coins &amp; Paper Money,'' Santa Ana, CA: <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[http://www.stacksbowers.com </ins>Stack's Bowers LLC<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]</ins>, 2018.  </div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Duplessy, Jean, ''Les Monnaies Françaises Royales de Hugues Capet à Louis XVI (987-1793), Tome I, 2e édition,'' Paris: Maison Platt, 1999.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Duplessy, Jean, ''Les Monnaies Françaises Royales de Hugues Capet à Louis XVI (987-1793), Tome I, 2e édition,'' Paris: Maison Platt, 1999.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>   </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>   </div></td></tr> </table>

LatinKing2020 https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=France_(1445)-Toulouse_ecu_d%27or_Fr-307&diff=136922&oldid=prev 2021-03-24T21:03:48Z

<p>Text replacement - &quot;return to French <a href="/index.php/Royal_coinage_(to_1793)" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal coinage (to 1793)">Royal coinage (to 1793)</a>&quot; to &quot;return to <a href="/index.php/French_royal_coinage_(to_1793)" title="French royal coinage (to 1793)">French royal coinage (to 1793)</a>&quot;</p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 21:03, 24 March 2021</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l31" >Line 31:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 31:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1455) gros|(1455) ''gros du Roi,'' Montpellier mint]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[France (1455) gros|(1455) ''gros du Roi,'' Montpellier mint]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Coins and currency dated 1445]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Coins and currency dated 1445]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* return to <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">French </del>[[<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Royal </del>coinage (to 1793)]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* return to [[<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">French royal </ins>coinage (to 1793)]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Selections from the Stack's Bowers 2019 NYINC sale]][[Category:Gold coins of France]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Selections from the Stack's Bowers 2019 NYINC sale]][[Category:Gold coins of France]]</div></td></tr> </table>

LatinKing2020 https://coinvarieties.com/index.php?title=France_(1445)-Toulouse_ecu_d%27or_Fr-307&diff=43081&oldid=prev 2021-01-15T22:17:16Z

<p>This page contains material from http://www.coinfactswiki.com/wiki/France_%281445%29-Toulouse_ecu_d%27or_Fr-307</p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div>[[Image:France SB119-40153o.jpg|300px|thumb|from the Stack's Bowers 2019 NYINC sale, lot 40153]]<br /> [[Image:France SB119-40153r.jpg|300px|thumb]]<br /> <br /> This specimen was lot 40153 in Stack's Bowers NYINC sale (New York, January 2019), where it sold for $1,320. The catalog description&lt;sup&gt;[1]&lt;/sup&gt; noted, &quot;[[France|FRANCE]]. Ecu d'Or, ND (2nd emission, 12 August 1445). Toulouse Mint. Charles VII (1422-61). PCGS MS-62 Gold Shield. A fabulous piece, struck on a nice round flan with full legends on both sides, bright lemon yellow surfaces beaming with luster and loads of eye appeal. The legitimacy of Charles VII's rule was based upon Joan of Arc's visions of the Archangel Michael, Saint Margaret and Saint Catherine instructing her to support the then uncrowned king. Highly desirable for its historical links to this dramatic portion of French history.&quot; This coin was issued before the modern system of mintmarks was introduced by Francis I in 1540. Prior to that date, mints used various secret marks to identify and date their product. This otherwise undated and unmintmarked coin is thereby noted as being produced by the Toulouse mint (later mintmark &quot;M&quot;) as part of the second emission of August 1445. Duplessy notes this coin had a face value of 25 ''sols tournois'' at the time of issue. Six emissions are recorded for this type:<br /> <br /> * 1st emission ([[France (1436) ecu d'or Fr-307|January 1436]]): 3.49 g, 1.000 fine gold, value 25 ''sols'';<br /> * 2nd emission (August 1445, shown here): 3.47 g, .989 fine gold;<br /> * 3rd emission (January 1447): 3.47 g, .979 fine gold, value raised to 27 ''sols'', 6 ''deniers'';<br /> * 4th emission (May 1447): 3.47 g, .989 fine gold;<br /> * 5th emission (January 1448): 3.47 g, .979 fine gold;<br /> * 6th emission ([[France (1450) ecu d'or Fr-307|May 1450]]): 3.47 g, .963 fine gold.<br /> <br /> ''Recorded mintage:'' unknown.<br /> <br /> ''Specification:'' 3.471 g, .989 fine gold, this specimen 3.45 grams.<br /> <br /> ''Catalog reference:'' Fr-307; Dupl-511a; Ciani-634. <br /> <br /> ''[[Bibliography|Source:]]''<br /> * Friedberg, Arthur L. and Ira S. Friedberg, ''Gold Coins of the World, From Ancient Times to the Present, 9th ed.,'' Clifton, NJ: Coin and Currency Institute, 2017.<br /> * &lt;sup&gt;[1]&lt;/sup&gt;Ponterio, Richard, Kyle Ponterio, Matt Orsini and Cris Chatigny, ''The January 2019 NYINC Sale: Ancient Coins, World Coins &amp; Paper Money,'' Santa Ana, CA: Stack's Bowers LLC, 2018. <br /> * Duplessy, Jean, ''Les Monnaies Françaises Royales de Hugues Capet à Louis XVI (987-1793), Tome I, 2e édition,'' Paris: Maison Platt, 1999.<br /> <br /> ''Link to:''<br /> * [[France (1431)-La Rochelle royal d'or Fr-303|(1431) royal d'or]]<br /> * [[France (1436) ecu d'or Fr-307|(1436) ''écu d'or'', 1st emission, Toulouse mint]]<br /> * [[France (1445) 1/2 ecu d'or Fr-308|(1445) ''demi-écu d'or'', 2nd emission, Toulouse mint]]<br /> * [[France (1445) ecu d'or Fr-307|(1445) ''écu d'or à la couronne'', 2nd emission, Montpellier mint]]<br /> * [[France (1447) 1/2 ecu d'or Fr-308|(1447) ''demi-écu d'or à la couronne'']]<br /> * [[France (1450) ecu d'or Fr-307|(1450) ''écu d'or à la couronne'', sixth emission]]<br /> * [[France (1455) gros|(1455) ''gros du Roi,'' Montpellier mint]]<br /> * [[Coins and currency dated 1445]]<br /> * return to French [[Royal coinage (to 1793)]]<br /> <br /> [[Category:Selections from the Stack's Bowers 2019 NYINC sale]][[Category:Gold coins of France]]</div>

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